Eficiencia del número de hembras vírgenes en la captura de machos adultos de Plutella xylostella L. en el cultivo de Brassicas

Henry Briceño-Yen; Luísa Alvarez-Benaute; Agustina Valverde-Rodríguez

doi:10.29076/issn.2528-7737vol14iss35.2021pp73-80p

Henry Briceño-Yen Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán Huánuco https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0629-3014
Luísa Alvarez-Benaute Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán Huánuco https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6961-9870
Agustina Valverde-Rodríguez Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán Huánuco https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1522-4827

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29076/issn.2528-7737vol14iss35.2021pp73-80p

Keywords: Virgin females, pheromone, traps, capture, Plutella xylostella L

Abstract

To determine the efficiency of the number of virgin females (HV) in the capture of adult males of Plutella xylostella L, delta traps provided with cages containing one, two, three HV and a blank control (empty cage) were designed and installed. with three repetitions, in the Brassicaceas cultures, at a distance of 35 m between the cages, avoiding the overlapping range of female pheromones. The daily record in the morning hours for three consecutive days with the exchange of females on the seventh day on three occasions will prove to determine the effectiveness of the treatments. The three treatments presented were the capture of adults, the treatment with three HV being the one that presented the highest number of adults captured (767) above 16 adults / day, followed by the treatment with two HV (199), the treatment with one HV (22) and finally the control that does not present capture, with significant differences compared to the other three treatments (p <0.05). The results showed that the higher capture is related to the number of HV placed due to the concentration of pheromone emitted by the virgin female.

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Author Biographies

Henry Briceño-Yen, Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán Huánuco

MSc. Producción agrícola Profesor de Ingeniería Agronómica

Luísa Alvarez-Benaute, Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán Huánuco

MSc. Agua, análisis interdisciplinario y gestión sostenible Profesora de Ingeniería Agronómica

Agustina Valverde-Rodríguez, Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán Huánuco

MSc. En ciencias agrarias Profesor de Ingeniería Agronómica

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