An Experiment to Create Awareness in People concerning Social Engineering Attacks
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29076/issn.2528-7737vol13iss32.2020pp27-40pKeywords:
Social Engineering, Phishing, CyberattackAbstract
Social Engineering is the technique of obtaining confidential information from users, in a fraudulent way, with the purpose of using it against themselves, or against the organizations where they work. This study presents an experiment focused on raising awareness about the consequences of this type of attack, by executing a controlled attack on trustworthy people. To accomplish this, we have carried out a set of activities or tricks that attackers use to obtain information, inspiring the curiosity of social network contacts to visit a personal blog with fictitious information. In addition to this human interaction, a hidden plug-in has been installed to collect user information such as his IP address, country, operative system, and browser type. With the information collected, a pentesting attack has been done to ports 80 and 22, in order to collect more information. Finally, the results were shown to the victims. In addition, after the attack, users were surveyed about their knowledge of Phishing or Social Engineering. The results demonstrate that only 2% of people suspected or asked about the real reason to visit the Blog. Furthermore, it reveals that the people, who visited the blog, don not have any knowledge and awareness of how to steal sensitive information in a relatively simple way.
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