Health care after an earthquake
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29076/issn.2602-8360vol6iss10.2022pp10-17pKeywords:
natural disasters, prevention, mitigation, health systemAbstract
The earthquake originated in April 2016 in the town of Pedernales, province of Manabí, Ecuador, affected the functioning of health units, health programs of the public system and deteriorated the health of the population. In this study analyzes the effects of the Pedernales earthquake, through the description of the care received by users, in the health units of the MSP in the canton Chone, in the post-earthquake period. An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted. The perceptions of the users were studied, determining their degree of satisfaction with the health services received in the health units. The results show that in most of the health units studied there are significant percentages of dissatisfaction in care, there are gaps in access to medicines, hospital beds and health personnel. The earthquake showed the shortcomings of the attention of the public health network, which were already present before and that the earthquake aggravated them.
Downloads
References
Hijar G., Bonilla C., Munayco CV., Gutierrez EL., Ramos WJ. El niño phenomenon and natural disasters: public health interventions for disaster preparedness and response. Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Publica. 2016; 33(2):300-10.
León-Amenero D., Huarcaya-Victoria J. Salud mental en situaciones de desastres. Horizonte Médico (Lima). 2019; 19(1):73-80.
Idrovo AJ. Terremotos, huracanes y salud humana: un llamado a estar listos. Salud UIS. 2017; 49(4):517-8.
Secretaría de Gestión de Riesgos. Informe de situación N°71 – 19/05/2016 (20h30) Terremoto 7.8°-Pedernales. Disponible en: http://www.gestionderiesgos.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2016/05/INFORME-n71-SISMO-78-20302.pdf
Panamerican Health Organization. El terremoto en Ecuador: Daños significativos a los servicios de salud; se desplegaron equipos médicos de emergencia. Desastres. 2016; (131): 1-3. Disponible en: https://www.paho.org/disasters/newsletter/dmdocuments/Newsletter-121-Spa.pdf
Cañizares WR., Mena GP., Barquet G. Análisis del Sistema de Salud del Ecuador. Medicina. 2015; 19(4):193-204.
Pavignani E., Colombo S. Análisis de sistemas de salud deteriorados en situaciones de crisis. Manual modular. World Health Organization.
Pourmohammadi B., Heydari A, Fatemi F, Modarresi A. Assessing the Preparedness of Healthcare Facilities for Disasters and Emergencies in Damghan, Iran. Disaster medicine and public health preparedness. 2021; june:1-7. DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2021.104
Canizares R., Barquet G., Santana C., Miquel CB. Effects of the Pedernales Earthquake on Ecuador’s Health Care System. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness. 2020; octuber:1-10. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2020.286
Fernandes GCM., Treich RS. Atenção primária à saúde em situações de desastres: revisão sistemática. Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública. 2019; 43: e76. https://doi.org/10.26633/RPSP.2019.76
Lopez Tagle E., Santana Nazarit P. The 2010 earthquake in Chile: the response of the health system and international cooperation. Revista panamericana de salud pública. 2011; 30(2):160-6.
Cañizares WR., Barquet G., Morales M. Percepción de funcionarios sobre la gestión del Sistema de Salud de Chone, ante el terremoto de Pedernales. Revista Médica-Científica CAMbios HECAM. 2020; 19(2):69-75.
Asamblea Constituyente de Montecristi. Constitución de la República del Ecuador, Última Reforma: Suplemento del Registro Oficial 181, 15-II-2018. 2008.
Ortiz-Prado E., Ponce J., Cornejo-Leon F., Stewart-Ibarra AM., Trujillo RH., Espín E. et al. Analysis of health and drug access associated with the purchasing power of the Ecuadorian population. Glob J Health Sci. 2017; 9(1): 202-210. DOI:10.5539/gjhs.v9n1p201
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Todos los artículos de la Revista FACSalud UNEMI son difundidos bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObrasDerivadas 4.0.
Los autores mantienen los derechos de autor, y, por lo tanto, son libres de compartir, copiar, distribuir, ejecutar y comunicar públicamente la obra bajo las condiciones siguientes: Reconocer los créditos de la obra especificada por el autor e indicar si se realizaron cambios (puede hacerlo de cualquier forma razonable, pero no de una manera que sugiera que el autor respalda el uso que hace de su obra. No utilizar la obra para fines comerciales. En caso de remezcla, transformación o desarrollo, no puede distribuirse el material modificado.
